Rainbow trout

Rainbow trout are popular with anglers. This fish has been stocked all over the world and also lives in the Netherlands.

Discover in real life
Rainbow troutOncorhynchus Mykiss
  • Food

    insects, shellfish and fish

  • Lifetime

    6 - 8 years

  • Weight

    4 kg

  • Number of eggs

    200 - 8,000 eggs

  • Incubation time

    13 - 16 weeks

8

years, which is the maximum age the rainbow trout can reach

5

kilo, that's how much the rainbow trout weighs at most

16

weeks, is the maximum breeding time of a rainbow trout

Lots of eggs

Spring is the time for rainbow trout to lay eggs. They prefer to do this in running water. The female makes a hole in the sand and lays hundreds of eggs in it. Almost immediately, the male swims over them and releases his sperm. This is how the eggs are fertilised. Then the female covers the eggs with sand and gravel.

Salty or sweet?

All rainbow trout hatch in fresh water. Many remain in cold rivers and lakes for the rest of their lives. Some rainbow trout swim to the sea in their first year and live in salt water. After a few years, they swim back to the river where they were born. There they lay their own eggs. Then they return to the sea.